A SUNNY DAY IN WINTER
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I'm past due for a blue sheet.
Lots of stuff going on around here. Like what? Like going to Seattle to meet
some of my cousin Hollis’ friends for something like a memorial coffee. Had
I already told you that my cousin died? Anyway we thought we should go there,
since I was one of only four known relatives. It takes time to drive to Seattle
from Corvallis, especially when there are snow showers around.
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Then there was our Thursday night “moment”
for January, our 29th Annual Meeting. We used it to talk about Martin Luther
King and the history of civil rights in our life time.
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But that's just an excuse. I usually
write when an idea attacks me. Several did, but nothing to write blue about.
So I woke up this morning determined to get a blue sheet out. That means
I write about whatever I happen to be thinking about.
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The President is to deliver the State
of the Union Address again. I'm eager to hear that the state of the Union
is better than I fear. I'm eager to hear that there's a plan to give Iraq
back to the people in better shape than we found it, taking Americans out
of the much despised occupier role. I’d like to hear how we can do that without
creating a vacuum for a bloodbath. Of course, we've left the blood of 10’s
of thousands on the ground already. Anyway, I'm eager to hear how we're
going to make it better than continuing to make it worse. Our troops deserve
some good news.
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The book at my left elbow (one of several),
waiting for me to write up my usual one page comments, is “Mayflower,” by
Nathaniel Philbrick. I thought it might be a sea story, then hoped it might
be a historical novel. I like getting history that way. It turned out to
be a history that reads almost like a novel.
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Besides telling the story of those early
Puritans who seemed more cult-like than one might hope, he tells stories
of warfare between the English and the Indians. The tragedy of it all reminded
me of Iraq.
The
First Thanksgiving marked the conclusion of a remarkable year. Eleven months
earlier the Pilgrims had arrived at the tip of Cape Cod, fearful and uninformed.
They spent the next month alienating and angering every Native American
they happened to come across. (p. 119)
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Without the help of native people they
would never have survived. The story is full of treaties and alliances and
mutual assistance. But the dark shadow of distrust and arrogance was always
there. It led to forming militias and building walls and fortresses. Suspicion
and rumor created more fear and threat. There was talk of a “pre-emptive
strike” to stop suspected conspiracy among the tribes.
The fact remained, however, that thus far no Indians had even threatened
them. If they were to initiate an attack, it would be based on hearsay ─
and they all knew from experience how misleading and convoluting the rumors
could be. (p. 149)
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The English were not in agreement about
shedding of blood, but the most militant dominated. Miles Standish was a
hawk and pre-emptive strikes caused Indians to hide in the swamps. Some Indians
tried to send gifts to establish peace, but they feared the English. They
now called Pilgrims “cutthroats.”
Standish’s
raid had irreparably damaged the human ecology of the region. (p.
155)
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Pilgrims were divided amongst themselves.
Even the tribes fought one another. Pre-emptive strikes? Bad intelligence?
Arrogance? Was I reading history of the 1600’s or of the first decade of
the 21st century?
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Religious righteousness was as misguided
and evil then as now. After a massacre of over 400 Indian men, women and
children, William Bradford wrote:
It
was a fearful fright to see them thus frying in the fire and the streams
of blood quenching the same, and horrible was the stink and scent thereof;
but the victory seemed a sweet sacrifice, and they gave the praise thereof
to God. (p. 178)
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Philbrick sums it up on the last page
with these words:
There are two possible responses to a world suddenly gripped by terror and
contention. There is [one] way: get mad and get even. But as the course
of King Phillips War [the great English-Indian war of New England] proved,
unbridled arrogance and fear only feed the flames of violence. Then there
is [the other] way. Instead of loathing the enemy, try to learn as much
as possible from him; instead of killing him try to bring him around to
your way of thinking. First and foremost, treat him like a human being.
(p. 358)
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Tonight there will be applause and much
standing and sitting and pointing out heroes in the galleries. There will
be praise for those who fought and died and those who fight. There will be
appeals for unity and resolve and promise of victory. Bridling of arrogance
is unlikely, nor calls to treat enemies like human beings. And we will
hear the call for God to bless America. Alas.
─ Art Morgan, January 24, 2007
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